“Morir antes que esclavas vivir”: La voz que cuenta en 98 segundos sin sombra de Giovanna Rivero
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21827/mistral.2.38024Keywords:
Literatura boliviana, Giovanna Rivero, Estudios de género, vidas jóvenes, Formas de vida alternativas, Bolivian Literature, Gender Studies, Young lives, Alternative forms of livingAbstract
This article analyses 98 segundos sin sombra (2014) by Giovanna Rivero, one of the most representative writers of Bolivian “new narrative.” 98 segundos problematizes the gendered matrices of culture, foregrounding young and feminized fictional subjectivities that exercise disobedience as a mode of self-determination. Through the re-appropriation of family history and imposed affects, the protagonists build alternative ways of existence by practising detours and deviations, expressing what Julia Kristeva terms “revolt.” These “revolts” establish a conflictive link with the past and, at the same time, emphasize uncertainty about the future. They enable the possibility of distancing oneself from one’s own memory, giving rise to new figures of temporality and calling into question the idea of “civilization.”
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Este artículo analiza 98 segundos sin sombra (2014) de Giovanna Rivero, una de las escritoras más representativas de la “nueva narrativa” boliviana. 98 segundos problematiza las matrices generizadas de la cultura, al construir subjetividades ficcionales jóvenes y feminizadas que ejercen la desobediencia como modo de autodeterminación. En la reapropiación del pasado familiar y de los afectos impuestos, las protagonistas operan sobre ellos desvíos que les permite construir modos de existencia alternativos, “re-vueltas” (Kristeva, 1998) que instalan un vínculo conflictivo con el pasado al tiempo que alojan la incertidumbre sobre el futuro; que habilitan la posibilidad de distanciarse de la propia memoria y dan lugar a nuevas figuras de la temporalidad, llegando a poner en crisis la misma idea de “civilización.”
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